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  3. What business domains, services, organizations should be nationalized to ensure Canadian sovereignty?

What business domains, services, organizations should be nationalized to ensure Canadian sovereignty?

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  • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

    I mean… they can already evict people from land they privately own. It’s called “expropriation” and it happens fairly regularly in Canada.

    Not sure why this would change anything related to that.

    S This user is from outside of this forum
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    subscript5676@lemmy.ca
    wrote on last edited by
    #33

    Then how would your proposition change anything, except that the government would have even less reason to pay private citizens after forcing them to move?

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    • C Cyborganism

      That’s a very good point. Telecom infrastructure is so important. And because it’s privately owned, it’s not extended to every corner of Canada or in communities in far regions. We rely on things like Musk’s Starling to bring internet to northern communities.

      When electricity was made public in Québec under René Levesque with Hydro Québec, the broken down private electricity production and distribution networks were fixed, updated and expanded across the province. It’s become the pride of Québec and a god damn good example of how these essential services need to be provided.

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      wildbus8979@sh.itjust.works
      wrote on last edited by wildbus8979@sh.itjust.works
      #34

      it’s not extended to every corner of Canada or in communities in far regions

      Fuck dude, I live in a major metropolitan area and I still don’t have access to Fiber.

      It’s become the pride of Québec*

      * Not available in Sherbrooke, parts of Magog and parts of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu. They have their own pride there! But that’s cool to!

      The Coaticook MRC, MRC du Granit (and others) have their own fiber deployments!

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      • W wildbus8979@sh.itjust.works

        it’s not extended to every corner of Canada or in communities in far regions

        Fuck dude, I live in a major metropolitan area and I still don’t have access to Fiber.

        It’s become the pride of Québec*

        * Not available in Sherbrooke, parts of Magog and parts of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu. They have their own pride there! But that’s cool to!

        The Coaticook MRC, MRC du Granit (and others) have their own fiber deployments!

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        Cyborganism
        wrote on last edited by
        #35

        About Sherbrooke:

        En 1963, le gouvernement québécois réalise la nationalisation de l’ensemble des compagnies privées d’électricité sous l’égide d’Hydro-Québec. Comme cette nationalisation ne vise que les compagnies privées, les municipalités peuvent continuer d’administrer leur propre réseau. Cependant, depuis cette date, plusieurs municipalités ont cédé leurs installations à Hydro-Québec. Hydro-Sherbrooke est aujourd’hui le plus important réseau d’électricité municipal du Québec. La Ville de Sherbrooke supporte activement l’AREQ, soit l’Association des redistributeurs d’électricité du Québec, qui compte neuf réseaux municipaux et une coopérative d’électricité.

        Source

        So those that were already public remained so, but are part of the association of electricity redistributors. They remain public. Only the private ones were nationalized under Hydro Québec.

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        • S subscript5676@lemmy.ca

          Then how would your proposition change anything, except that the government would have even less reason to pay private citizens after forcing them to move?

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          blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca
          wrote on last edited by
          #36

          It changes the money part of the equation. You could no longer sell your land because you wouldn’t own it. The government is the beneficiary of any land value appreciation, not private investors.

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          • 1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca1 1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca

            listen i get yall think your very smart and if you really are that’s great, but you have to swallow the pill and realize there are people who don’t concern themselves with technicalities of every day life or their country. To them, when they buy land, they think they now own it, and not the country. Positioning this as “The government owns the land and rents the houses” will make people spin their heads 5 times over and go “what the fuck no way are we allowing that, that sounds like socialism/commie”

            Its all fine and dandy discussions happen on here or reddit about what the government should do or this law or that, but the vast majority of Canadians just don’t have the time or interest to look into things like the average user on here does. Why do you think populist leaders do so well in elections, like doug ford? he talks in plain common words and points, no complicated language that people go “oh this ““nerd”” is talking again”.

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            blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca
            wrote on last edited by
            #37

            I mean, the easy way around this is just to jack up property taxes so high that there’s no real difference between you owning it and you renting it from the government.

            1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca1 1 Reply Last reply
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            • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

              In my opinion, almost ALL taxes should be rolled into this, including most income taxes. Remove all the income tax brackets below 2x the median income, and roll that amount into these lease costs. Working families should essentially get net 0, and people who own a McMansion and are retired just pay more for the privilege or sell it and downsize like they should.

              R This user is from outside of this forum
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              rekabis@lemmy.ca
              wrote on last edited by
              #38

              including most income taxes.

              Conditionally agree, except for the immediate effect of income taxes themselves: they are deducted straight from payroll, every time payroll happens, so they are taken on a much more frequent basis and before the paycheque is ever received by the worker.

              This means that the worker does not need to allocate anything out of their paycheque towards those taxes because in most cases those taxes have already been fully paid. This dramatically lowers the cognitive load for the worker, who already has significant cognitive loads by virtue of their socioeconomic status.

              So there is a downside to that method that I would seek to eliminate or dramatically smooth over so that the working class don’t have yet another brick to trip over in their lives.

              This could be ameliorated by having “payroll” (and if need be, even time cards themselves) run through a CRA server that does all calculations and demands a certain amount of money from the employer such that wage theft (aside from tips and a few other things) is almost completely eliminated.

              Any employer wanting to dispute when an employee clocked in needs to provide evidence that the employee lied about when they walked in. Government-provided time clocks could then accept standard-issue ID as evidence that the employee clocked in, as any normal person wouldn’t want to just give away their ID, and the employee could track everything through the CRA’s website. Even employee scheduling could be run through this, allowing the CRA to ding employers seeking to game the system for financial gain.

              There are many options possible, we just need to engineer the entire system to benefit the working class and (rightly!) treat the employers as the adversarial and untrustworthy belligerents that they are. We could even engineer an entire “worker resources” division which protects the worker against employer depredations, instead of protecting the company at the expense of the worker.

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              • C Cyborganism

                I understand your point. But I’m worried about government abusing this.

                Yeah you can be expropriated, but usually you either get a fair compensation or have legal tools to defend yourself to a certain extent no?

                I think my problem is that I have a certain fear of not being able to own my own piece of land because it’s the most essential things to own. It’s your own little part of the world where you are in control.

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                blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca
                wrote on last edited by
                #39

                It’s not essential at all, plenty of people never own property in their life. Especially these days with condos, the concept of owning the land is rather irrelevant since you don’t really own a specific part of it, just an interest in a shared property that you have very little individual say over.

                You WANT your own little piece of land, and that’s fair enough, but currently our system of ownership is causing problems for a lot of other people who want a place to live too but just happen to have been born too late to afford it reasonably.

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                • H hikingvet@lemmy.ca

                  How I read the question is what should be nationalised, not what else should be.

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                  Cyborganism
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #40

                  You are right.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

                    I mean, the easy way around this is just to jack up property taxes so high that there’s no real difference between you owning it and you renting it from the government.

                    1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca1 This user is from outside of this forum
                    1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca1 This user is from outside of this forum
                    1985mustangcobra@lemmy.ca
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #41

                    that’s one way to loose voters

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                    • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

                      It changes the money part of the equation. You could no longer sell your land because you wouldn’t own it. The government is the beneficiary of any land value appreciation, not private investors.

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                      subscript5676@lemmy.ca
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #42

                      I don’t think that really answers the question and feels like a nothing burger. There would be no land appreciation when it’s all owned by the government. Its value is purely perceived and never realized in such a scenario.

                      And to be fair, land is somewhat of an interesting case. Suppose you own a piece of land and have no debtors, but you’ve died without descendants or relatives, and certainly without a will, wouldn’t the government just take over that? In essence, the government has a holding on the land, and you’re holding an indefinite lease that can be transferred. Expropriation is simply a mechanism for the government to take back the lease, but they are still obligated to pay to owners. To the owners, it sucks, cause you might really like the piece of land, or that your livelihood depends on it. Hence the conversation should be about fair compensation or equivalent exchange, and a strong scrutiny of expropriation (provably worthy investments being done by the government).

                      That said, that does depend on your political beliefs on individual freedom. I believe that we should have the freedom to be where we want and do what we want, but to the extent where it doesn’t cause others pain, discomfort, or jeopardy of any sorts (physical, mental, societal where appropriate), or when there is something that would benefit us, collectively. Being asked to move, and being paid fairly to do so, is annoying and disruptive, but if all we do is reject every attempt of improving public spaces and infrastructure projects, then I think we have a more serious problem than just land ownership.

                      Of course, every case of expropriation should be fully scrutinized. Do these people HAVE to move? There are many ways to incorporate existing infrastructure with new ones.

                      I simply don’t believe or trust that governments will forever be benign, and full ownership of land by only the government is no different from the age of kings: all it takes is one bad king to ruin it all.

                      Even in an anarchic society, there’s still a sense of ownership of space: this is where I can be alone by myself, and that my right to privacy in my space is respected.

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                      • C Cyborganism
                        This post did not contain any content.
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                        brax@sh.itjust.works
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #43

                        Cloud data storage and services.

                        C 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

                          I’m going to give a bit of an odd one here.

                          Nobody in Canada should own land other than the federal government.

                          All land used by everyone should be leased from them.

                          This includes everything from the property with your home on it, to uranium mine, to national parks. Everything.

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                          guylivinghere@lemmy.ca
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #44

                          YES YES YES. Use LVT to replace one of the awful taxes Canadians gripe about (maybe GST, maybe income tax?)

                          B 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • C Cyborganism

                            I understand your point. But I’m worried about government abusing this.

                            Yeah you can be expropriated, but usually you either get a fair compensation or have legal tools to defend yourself to a certain extent no?

                            I think my problem is that I have a certain fear of not being able to own my own piece of land because it’s the most essential things to own. It’s your own little part of the world where you are in control.

                            G This user is from outside of this forum
                            G This user is from outside of this forum
                            guylivinghere@lemmy.ca
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #45

                            The First Nations never had our concept of owning land. The land owns us. So we should respect it - or it will all end up looking like a strip mine eventually.

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                            • C Cyborganism

                              Eeeh… I dunno. I kind of disagree with that one. I think it’s important to allow people to own their own piece of land. Otherwise everyone can risk being evicted from their home by the government and I don’t like that idea.

                              Limiting how much land people can own though… Like how many residential properties. That I could go for.

                              Em AdespotonA This user is from outside of this forum
                              Em AdespotonA This user is from outside of this forum
                              Em Adespoton
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #46

                              Land ownership is already a fiction in Canada.

                              If I buy a book, it’s mine to do what I want with, for as long as I want.

                              If I buy real estate, the government still gets to say what I do on/with it, and can take it away if they decide they really want it, or if I stop paying them property taxes. That doesn’t sound like ownership; it sounds like a rental agreement.

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                              • C Cyborganism

                                About Sherbrooke:

                                En 1963, le gouvernement québécois réalise la nationalisation de l’ensemble des compagnies privées d’électricité sous l’égide d’Hydro-Québec. Comme cette nationalisation ne vise que les compagnies privées, les municipalités peuvent continuer d’administrer leur propre réseau. Cependant, depuis cette date, plusieurs municipalités ont cédé leurs installations à Hydro-Québec. Hydro-Sherbrooke est aujourd’hui le plus important réseau d’électricité municipal du Québec. La Ville de Sherbrooke supporte activement l’AREQ, soit l’Association des redistributeurs d’électricité du Québec, qui compte neuf réseaux municipaux et une coopérative d’électricité.

                                Source

                                So those that were already public remained so, but are part of the association of electricity redistributors. They remain public. Only the private ones were nationalized under Hydro Québec.

                                W This user is from outside of this forum
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                                wildbus8979@sh.itjust.works
                                wrote on last edited by wildbus8979@sh.itjust.works
                                #47

                                Yeah exactly! Pretty cool, it’s not even a separate crown corporation or non profit, it’s just a municipal service. Sherbrooke also allowed some crypto farms to set up shop, but instead of rolling in the profits with the profits generated by Hydro Sherbrooke into the municipal budget, they created a separate wealth fund. One of the three dam is the oldest functioning dam in Quebec. Truth be told, they only produce around 8% of the electricity used by the city, the rest is purchased from HQ. But still a cool and unique model. Definitely something that would apply really fucking well to fiber deployments (and even other telecoms like cell towers)

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • B blamethepeacock@lemmy.ca

                                  I’m going to give a bit of an odd one here.

                                  Nobody in Canada should own land other than the federal government.

                                  All land used by everyone should be leased from them.

                                  This includes everything from the property with your home on it, to uranium mine, to national parks. Everything.

                                  ikidd@lemmy.worldI This user is from outside of this forum
                                  ikidd@lemmy.worldI This user is from outside of this forum
                                  ikidd@lemmy.world
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #48

                                  Yah, that couldn’t get abused.

                                  B 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • G guylivinghere@lemmy.ca

                                    The First Nations never had our concept of owning land. The land owns us. So we should respect it - or it will all end up looking like a strip mine eventually.

                                    C This user is from outside of this forum
                                    C This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Cyborganism
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #49

                                    I can’t argue with you there.

                                    I often think about what life here would be like if there never had been any colonization. I wonder what society here would be like.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • Em AdespotonA Em Adespoton

                                      Land ownership is already a fiction in Canada.

                                      If I buy a book, it’s mine to do what I want with, for as long as I want.

                                      If I buy real estate, the government still gets to say what I do on/with it, and can take it away if they decide they really want it, or if I stop paying them property taxes. That doesn’t sound like ownership; it sounds like a rental agreement.

                                      C This user is from outside of this forum
                                      C This user is from outside of this forum
                                      Cyborganism
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #50

                                      Of course there should be guidelines. You shouldn’t be able to use your property as a dumping ground for waste for example. And the taxes pay for the infrastructure that allows you to reach your land, to link it to the water network, to collect waste, etc.

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                                      • B brax@sh.itjust.works

                                        Cloud data storage and services.

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                                        Cyborganism
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #51

                                        That’s not essential. It’s very practical. But we can do without.

                                        B I 2 Replies Last reply
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                                        • C Cyborganism

                                          Isn’t that already the case though? Aren’t hospitals and schools mostly public except for a few private ones?

                                          Maybe make them ALL public and forbid any private for-profit health care and education facilities. This will force the more priviledged to invest in that system if they want the best service for themselves and their children.

                                          Didn’t some Scandinavian country do this already?

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                                          kent_eh@lemmy.ca
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #52

                                          schools mostly public except for a few private ones?

                                          About those exceptions…

                                          Public money shouldn’t be going to private schools.

                                          If you want your kid to be in some elitist private school, you should pay the entire cost. Otherwise the public system is always an option.

                                          Diverting public funds away from the public education system just weakens the public system.

                                          C 1 Reply Last reply
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